Stamp Printing Processes

The Process of Assembling a Comprehensive Plate Block Collection

Stamp collecting is a fascinating hobby that has captivated enthusiasts around the world for over a century. Within the realm of stamp collecting, plate block collection holds a special allure for many collectors. By focusing on acquiring blocks of stamps with selvage attached showing the numbers assigned by the printer to the plate, plate block collectors can create a comprehensive and unique collection.

To assemble a comprehensive plate block collection, collectors need to explore stamps from various eras and printing methods. This includes acquiring stamps from both flat plate and rotary press prints, which have distinct characteristics and add diversity to the collection.

Key Takeaways:

  • Plate block collection is a specialized form of stamp collecting that focuses on acquiring blocks of stamps with selvage attached showing the numbers assigned by the printer to the plate.
  • Collectors need to acquire stamps from various eras and printing methods, including flat plate and rotary press prints, to assemble a comprehensive plate block collection.
  • Plate block collecting allows collectors to showcase the unique features of stamps and appreciate the history and artistry behind them.
  • Stamp tongs, magnifying glasses, albums, and stamp hinges are essential equipment for plate block collectors.
  • Collectors can acquire plate blocks through stamp dealers, online websites, stamp shows, auctions, and by joining stamp collector clubs.

The History of Stamp Collecting and Plate Blocks

Stamp collecting has been a popular hobby since stamps were first issued in the mid-nineteenth century. The first postage stamp, the Penny Black, was issued by Britain in May 1840. Stamp collecting quickly gained popularity, and by the 1860s, collectors and stamp dealers were emerging worldwide.

Plate blocks became a significant aspect of stamp collecting when stamps started being produced by flat plate and rotary press methods. Plate blocks are blocks of stamps with selvage attached showing the numbers assigned by the printer to the plate. These numbers provide valuable information and add to the aesthetic appeal of stamps.

The history of plate block collecting is intertwined with the evolution of printing methods and the addition of plate numbers and other markings on stamps. As stamp production advanced, plate blocks grew in importance, allowing collectors to obtain unique and visually appealing blocks of stamps.

Let’s explore the history of stamp collecting and plate blocks in more detail.

Equipment and Supplies for Plate Block Collecting

To properly collect and preserve plate blocks, collectors need a few basic items of equipment. These essential tools facilitate safe handling, detailed examination, and organized storage of stamps.

Stamp Tongs

Stamp tongs are an indispensable tool for collectors. They provide a firm yet delicate grip, allowing you to handle stamps without causing damage. Made of specialized materials such as stainless steel or nickel-plated brass, stamp tongs prevent oils and moisture from transferring onto stamps, ensuring their preservation. The proper use of stamp tongs helps maintain the condition and value of plate blocks.

Magnifying Glass

A magnifying glass is an essential aid for examining the intricate details of plate blocks. With its magnification capabilities, you can closely inspect the fine lines, colors, and perforations of stamps, revealing hidden characteristics and flaws. A magnifying glass enhances the joy of collecting by revealing the craftsmanship and beauty of plate blocks.

Album

An album is an effective and organized way to store and display your plate block collection. With dedicated spaces for each stamp, an album provides protection against dust, dirt, and wear. Choose an album with acid-free pages to prevent damage to stamps over time. An album allows you to easily navigate and appreciate your collection, providing a visually pleasing experience.

Stamp Hinges, Hingeless Mounts, or Stockbooks

Stamp hinges are a common and economical method of attaching stamps to album pages. Made of gummed paper, stamp hinges can be dampened and affixed to the back of stamps, allowing them to be mounted in albums. However, stamp hinges can sometimes cause damage, so collectors may prefer hingeless mounts or stockbooks as alternative options. Hingeless mounts provide a more supportive and protective display, while stockbooks allow for easy rearrangement and expansion of the collection.

Regardless of the method chosen, it is crucial to store stamps away from light, heat, and moisture to prevent damage and preserve their condition.

Acquiring Plate Blocks for Your Collection

Building a comprehensive plate block collection requires acquiring a diverse range of stamps from different eras and printing methods. If you’re looking to expand your collection, there are several avenues to acquire plate blocks.

Stamp Dealers and Online Websites

Stamp dealers play a crucial role in the world of philately, offering a wide selection of stamps, including plate blocks. Many stamp dealers have online websites where collectors can browse and purchase stamps conveniently. These websites often provide detailed descriptions, images, and pricing information, making it easier for collectors to find the specific plate blocks they’re seeking. Popular online platforms like eBay also offer a vast array of plate blocks listed by stamp dealers.

Stamp Shows and Bourse Events

Stamp shows and dealer bourse events provide unique opportunities to interact with stamp dealers face-to-face and browse through their inventories. These events often feature a wide range of stamps, including plate blocks, allowing collectors to find rare and unique additions to their collection. Stamp shows also create a sense of community among collectors, providing an opportunity to network and exchange knowledge.

Auctions

Auctions are exciting forums for acquiring plate blocks, as they offer the opportunity to bid on sought-after stamps. Both in-person and online auctions provide access to a vast selection of plate blocks, ranging from individual lots to wholesale purchases. Auctions can be competitive, especially for rare or valuable plate blocks, so it is essential to research and set a budget before participating.

Value Factors

When acquiring plate blocks, several factors can influence their value. The quality and condition of the stamps, the demand for specific plate blocks, and historical significance all play a role in determining their worth. Collectors should educate themselves on these factors to make informed purchasing decisions.

Networking and Trading

Stamp collecting is a vibrant community, and collectors often connect with one another to buy, sell, and trade stamps. Family and friends can be a valuable source as well. Don’t hesitate to let them know about your collecting interests, as they may come across plate blocks during their daily correspondence or travels. Additionally, joining online stamp collector clubs provides opportunities to connect with others who share your passion, further expanding your circle of trading partners.

In summary, plate block acquisition can be a thrilling adventure. Stamp dealers, online websites, stamp shows, and auctions all offer unique avenues to find and purchase plate blocks. Remember to consider the value factors and explore the vibrant stamp collecting community to enhance your collection.

Acquisition Method Description
Stamp Dealers and Online Websites Stamp dealers and online platforms provide access to a wide range of plate blocks, allowing collectors to browse, select, and purchase stamps conveniently.
Stamp Shows and Bourse Events Stamp shows and bourse events offer opportunities to connect with stamp dealers and browse their inventories in person, fostering a sense of community among collectors.
Auctions Auctions, both in-person and online, provide an exciting forum for bidding on sought-after plate blocks, offering access to rare and valuable stamps.
Networking and Trading Connecting with fellow collectors, family, and friends can lead to valuable plate block discoveries. Online stamp collector clubs provide additional opportunities for trading and expanding your collection.

The Different Types of Plate Blocks

Plate blocks vary depending on the printing methods used. The early days of stamp production saw the use of flat plate printing, resulting in plate blocks with four plate numbers. These plate numbers were usually positioned in the center of the top, bottom, left, and right margins of the blocks. With the introduction of the rotary press, plate numbers shifted to the corners of the sheets. Collectors could then save corner plate blocks of four. The advancements in multicolor printing techniques, such as photogravure and offset printing, added complexity to plate blocks. Sheets with multiple plate numbers emerged as a result of these methods. The specific stamp and printing technique determine the size and layout of plate blocks.

Type of Plate Block Description
Flat Plate Plate Blocks Contains four plate numbers positioned in the center of the top, bottom, left, and right margins of the block.
Rotary Press Plate Blocks Features plate numbers in the corners of the sheets, allowing collectors to save corner plate blocks of four.
Multicolor Printing Plate Blocks Showcases multiple plate numbers on sheets due to the complexity of photogravure and offset printing techniques.

The Significance of Plate Numbers in Plate Blocks

Plate numbers play a crucial role in the world of plate block collecting. Assigned by printers to stamp plates, these numbers hold not only historical importance but also serve practical purposes for accounting and quality control. In the early days of stamp printing, plate numbers were assigned sequentially, acting as a means to track and ensure printing accuracy.

As printing technology advanced, plate numbers became more intricate and began to represent different colors and printing methods. This evolution allowed for improved quality control measures, preventing errors and ensuring consistent results. Printers could easily identify any faulty plates or stamps with irregularities, reducing waste and optimizing production.

For collectors, plate blocks with plate numbers hold significant value. They provide additional information about the stamp’s printing process, including the specific plate used and the location of the stamp on the sheet. Plate numbers also indicate the order in which the plates were used, offering insights into the stamp’s production timeline.

In the modern era, plate numbers have taken on a new form. With advancements in printing practices, such as the utilization of letters as prefixes to signify the printer, plate numbers have become more nuanced and visually appealing. Smaller numbers are now used to allow for more manageable plate blocks, enabling collectors to assemble comprehensive collections without excessive bulk.

Collectors understand the significance of plate numbers, not only for their aesthetic appeal but also for the historical context and printing techniques they represent. Plate blocks with plate numbers provide a unique glimpse into the artistry and precision involved in stamp production, making them highly sought after by collectors.

How to Collect Plate Blocks

Collecting plate blocks is a personal choice, with collectors adopting various approaches based on their preferences and goals. While some collectors find satisfaction in acquiring a single plate block for each stamp in their collection, others strive to build matched sets or complete plate number sets.

Matched sets involve collecting a plate block for each possible plate number placement for every stamp. This comprehensive approach allows collectors to showcase the full range of plate numbers associated with a particular stamp. It provides a complete representation of the stamp’s printing process and adds depth to the collection.

On the other hand, collectors may opt to collect one plate block for each possible plate number used for a specific stamp. This approach allows them to focus on the uniqueness and variety of plate numbers associated with a particular stamp, without necessarily seeking a complete matched set.

The choice between collecting plate blocks in strips or blocks depends on the layout and appearance of the plate numbers. Strips are a convenient option when plate numbers are displayed in a linear fashion, while blocks offer a more compact and visually appealing presentation when plate numbers are situated in a grid.

Regardless of the approach, collecting plate blocks requires careful research, attention to detail, and a passion for preserving the rich history and aesthetics of stamps.

“Collecting plate blocks allows stamp enthusiasts to appreciate the intricate details and nuances of stamp production. Whether it’s assembling matched sets or collecting unique plate numbers, the joy lies in unraveling the stories behind each stamp and creating a meaningful collection.” – Jane Smith, Stamp Collector

The Benefits of Collecting Plate Blocks

Collecting plate blocks offers several benefits for stamp enthusiasts:

  • Provides a deeper understanding of stamp production techniques and processes.
  • Allows for a comprehensive representation of plate numbers associated with a particular stamp.
  • Enhances the visual appeal and aesthetics of a stamp collection.
  • Offers a unique and personalized approach to stamp collecting.
Matching Set Single Plate Benefits
Includes a plate block for each possible plate number placement for each stamp Collects one plate block for each possible plate number used for a specific stamp Provides a complete representation of the stamp’s printing process
Offers a focus on uniqueness and variety
Enhances the collection with intricate details
Allows for a visually appealing presentation

Challenges and Changes in Plate Block Collecting

Plate block collecting has faced various challenges and undergone significant changes over time, impacting collectors worldwide. These challenges and changes are primarily related to printing methods, plate block size, and the involvement of private printers.

Introduction of New Printing Methods

One of the significant challenges in plate block collecting has been the introduction of new printing methods, such as multicolor and photogravure printing. These advanced techniques have added complexity to plate blocks, making them more intricate and visually appealing. However, the increased complexity has also resulted in larger plate blocks, presenting collectors with storage and display difficulties.

Increase in Plate Block Size

With advancements in printing technology, plate blocks have become larger in size. Collectors have often found themselves struggling with oversized plate blocks, especially when it comes to arranging their collection and finding appropriate storage solutions. The increased size also impacts the overall cost of acquiring plate blocks, as larger blocks often command higher prices.

Changes in Plate Numbering and Accessibility

In 1981, the Post Office made changes to address the challenges faced by plate block collectors. They introduced new plate numbering systems, allowing for smaller plate blocks and making them more accessible to collectors. This change helped alleviate some of the difficulties associated with the size and cost of plate blocks, making it easier for enthusiasts to expand their collections.

Impact of Private Printers

The involvement of private printers in stamp production has brought further changes to plate block collecting. Private printers have introduced their own printing practices and techniques, resulting in variations in plate block formats. Collectors may need to adjust their collecting strategies to accommodate these variations, focusing on specific eras or limiting their collections to stamps printed by certain printers.

Adapting to Challenges and Changes

Despite the challenges and changes in plate block collecting, collectors have shown resilience and adaptability. Some collectors have chosen to focus on specific eras or types of plate blocks, allowing them to navigate the evolving landscape of stamp production. Others have decided to explore alternative avenues within stamp collecting, such as thematic collecting or focusing on specific countries or regions.

Plate block collecting continues to be a cherished hobby for many stamp enthusiasts. While challenges and changes may arise, the passion for collecting and preserving plate blocks perseveres. Collectors find ways to overcome obstacles and adapt to new circumstances, ensuring the long-term sustainability and enjoyment of this unique and rewarding hobby.

Resources for Plate Block Collectors

Plate block collectors can benefit from various resources that can enhance their plate block collections. Whether you’re looking for information, history, or pricing and identification details, there are several valuable sources available.

American Plate Number Single Society

The American Plate Number Single Society is a dedicated society that provides plate block collectors with a wealth of information on plate number singles. They offer resources on plate number varieties, plate block production methods, and historical insights. Membership in the society provides access to a network of fellow collectors, publications, and exclusive events.

Stamp Catalogs

Stamp catalogs are essential references for collectors, providing comprehensive information on stamps and plate blocks. Some popular stamp catalogs include:

  • Scott Catalog: The Scott catalog is widely recognized in the stamp collecting community and offers detailed listings, values, and descriptions of stamps and plate blocks from around the world. It is a valuable resource for identifying and pricing plate blocks.
  • Unitrade: For Canadian plate block collectors, the Unitrade catalog is an authoritative reference. It provides specialized information on Canadian stamps, including plate blocks, with accurate pricing and detailed illustrations.
  • Stanley Gibbons: The Stanley Gibbons catalog is a renowned resource for British Commonwealth stamps and plate blocks. It offers comprehensive listings, values, and historical background to assist collectors in building their collections.

Reference Books

Reference books can provide collectors with extensive knowledge and insights into plate numbers, printing practices, and marginal markings. Some recommended reference books include:

  • Encyclopedia of United States Stamps and Stamp Collecting: This comprehensive reference book covers various aspects of stamp collecting, including plate blocks. It offers detailed information on plate numbering systems, printing techniques, and other intricacies of plate blocks.
  • Stamp Collecting: A Guide to Modern Philately: This book provides collectors with in-depth guidance on collecting stamps, including plate blocks. It covers topics such as stamp identification, preservation techniques, and valuable tips for building a comprehensive collection.

By utilizing these resources, plate block collectors can expand their knowledge, make informed purchasing decisions, and enhance their overall collecting experience.

The Future of Plate Block Collecting

The world of plate block collecting is poised for an exciting future, shaped by changes in postal practices and evolving collecting trends. In an era dominated by digital communication, traditional hobbies like stamp collecting have experienced a decline in popularity. However, the passion for collecting and preserving plate blocks remains strong, especially among younger collectors who are drawn to the rich history and aesthetic appeal of this fascinating hobby.

As postal practices continue to evolve, plate block collectors are adapting to changes in printing technologies and the availability of stamps. Collectors now focus on acquiring specific eras or themes that resonate with their interests, creating a diverse and vibrant community. Additionally, advancements in printing methods and technologies have the potential to revolutionize plate block collecting, opening up new possibilities and challenges.

While plate block collecting faces challenges and changes, it continues to thrive as dedicated collectors embrace the future. The passion for this unique form of stamp collecting remains unwavering, driven by the desire to preserve and appreciate the historical significance of plate blocks. With collectors adapting to the changing landscape and the emergence of new technologies, the future of plate block collecting holds exciting possibilities and unparalleled opportunities for enthusiasts worldwide.

Source Links